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The Misleading
Education of Marine Amusement Parks
People who go to marine amusement parks are fascinated by the intelligence
and sensitivity of dolphins and whales. Yet they don't realize the degree
of suffering and injustice involved in taking them from their families
and ocean homes, and holding them captive to perform for our amusement.
Marine parks and aquariums claim to "educate," but in reality
they teach people to accept the capture and exploitation of marine mammals.
That's why many scientists and experts, such as the late Jacques Cousteau,
oppose all captivity of marine mammals.

The story
of Corky, an orca at Sea World San Diego, demonstrates the tragedy of
marine mammal captivity. Corky was captured from her orca family, or pod,
when she was just four years old. She has been held captive for 27 years,
and is the oldest surviving orca. Corky has had seven babies in captivity;
each of them died in infancy. Tragically, like all captive orcas, Corky
is growing old before her time. Scientists have located Corky's family
off the coast of British Columbia in Canada. They know that several of
her brothers and sisters are alive and believe that her mother is too.
When reporters from ABC News played Corky a tape of her family communicating
with each other, she shuddered violently, a sign that she recognized her
family and was moved to hear them after all these years.
Corky spends
her days at Sea World swimming in endless circles, awaiting the day when
she will be free. But freedom for Corky and other orcas will not happen
while people continue to go to marine amusement parks. As long as companies
like Anheuser Busch, owner of the Sea World parks, continue to profit
from imprisoning marine mammals, they will never let their money making
stars like Corky and the other "Shamus" go free.
Successful
Campaigns
At least 19 North American marine and amusement
parks have permanently discontinued their live dolphin shows or closed
down entirely:
- Libertyland, Nashville, Tennessee (1990)
- Sea Arama, Galveston, Texas (1990)
- Adventureland, Des Moines, Iowa (1990)
- Paramount's Kings Dominion, Doswell, Virginia (1991)
- Sealand of the Pacific, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada (1991)
- Paramount Great America, Santa Clara, California (1991)
- Six Flags Over Texas, Arlington, Texas (1991)
- Paramount King's Island, King's Island, Ohio (1992)
- Six Flags Over Mid-America, Eureka, Missouri (1992)
- Sealand of Cape Cod, Brewster, Connecticut (1992)
- Six Flags Astroworld, Houston, Texas (1993)
- Six Flags Great Adventure, Jackson, New Jersey (1993)
- Six Flags Magic Mountain, Valencia, California (1993)
- Paramount Canada's Wonderland, Maple, Ontario, Canada (1993)
- Ocean Reef Club, Key Largo, Florida (1994)
- Ocean World, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida (1994)
- Steinhart Aquarium, San Francisco, California (1995/1996)
- Aqua Circus, Cape Cod, Massachusetts (1996)
- Worlds of Fun, Kansas City, Missouri (1996)
Proposed facilities initially planning to exhibit cetaceans, which have now declined to do so following successful campaigns
- The Biodome, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- Buffalo Harbor Center, Buffalo, New York
- Colorado's Ocean Journey, Colorado
- Tulsa Aquarium, Jenks, Oklahoma
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