Amherst, MA, becomes Sixth City to Recognize Concept of Animal Guardianship

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MILL VALLEY, Calif. - Today, In Defense of Animals, a national animal-protection organization, released comments regarding Amherst, Massachusetts' recent recognition of the concept of "animal guardianship." Amherst's Town Meeting on April 24 amended the municipal code to allow people the choice to legally refer to themselves as either the "owner" or "guardian" of their companion animals instead of just as their "owner."

Six cities have recognized the concept of animal guardianship by changing ordinances so that their citizens are either legally recognized as "guardians" instead of "owners" or have the choice to refer to themselves as "guardians" or "owners." Amherst joins Boulder, CO; West Hollywood and Berkeley, CA; Sherwood, AR; Menomonee Falls, WI; and the State of Rhode Island in passing this important legislation.

Batya Bauman, a director of Feminists for Animal Rights who resides in Amherst, introduced this concept to Amherst and worked to get it included in the Town By-Laws and subsequently passed by Town Meeting. Overpopulation and the commodification of animals are among the biggest problems facing companion animals in Amherst as throughout the country, according to Ms. Bauman. "Words and language have power and can change people's perceptions," she said. "I am pleased with the inclusion of the word 'guardian' as a beginning to change local perceptions of human-animal relationships and commend In Defense of Animals for recognizing this and for initiating and spearheading this campaign."

IDA President Elliot M. Katz, DVM, praised Amherst's representatives, stating, "I am delighted that Amherst has joined the State of Rhode Island and five other cities in acknowledging the vital role of language in seeking social change. Because almost all animal abuse, neglect, and exploitation stem from viewing animals as property, this is an important step in changing the consciousness of the American public regarding the animals with whom we share our lives."

Jeffrey Prang, mayor of West Hollywood, California, which adopted the "guardian" language in February 2001, explained the reasoning for the change. "The term 'owner' denotes an apathetic relationship relating to material and inanimate things," explains "The term 'guardian' denotes a positive and mutually beneficial relationship between two living beings, where constant care, attention, and affection are necessary for prosperity. The term 'guardian' instills respect for and appreciation of our companion animals."

More information about IDA's Guardianship campaign